TY - JOUR ID - iiasa14115 UR - https://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/14115/ IS - 12 A1 - Hasegawa, T. A1 - Fujimori, S. A1 - Boer, R. A1 - Immanuel, G. A1 - Masui, T. Y1 - 2016/12/08/ N2 - We investigated the key mitigation options for achieving the mid-term target for carbon emission reduction in Indonesia. A computable general equilibrium model coupled with a land-based mitigation technology model was used to evaluate specific mitigation options within the whole economic framework. The results revealed three primary findings: (1) If no climate policy were implemented, Indonesia?s total greenhouse gas emissions would reach 3.0 GtCO2eq by 2030; (2) To reduce carbon emissions to meet the latest Intended Nationally-Determined Contributions (INDC) target, ~58% of total reductions should come from the agriculture, forestry and other land use sectors by implementing forest protection, afforestation and plantation efforts; (3) A higher carbon price in 2020 suggests that meeting the 2020 target would be economically challenging, whereas the INDC target for 2030 would be more economically realistic in Indonesia. PB - Molecular Diversity Preservation International (MDPI) JF - Sustainability VL - 8 KW - climate change; land use change; agriculture; mitigation options; INDC (Intended Nationally Determined Contributions); Indonesia; computable general equilibrium model; technology model SN - 2071-1050 TI - Land-Based Mitigation Strategies under the Mid-Term Carbon Reduction Targets in Indonesia AV - public ER -