RT Journal Article
SR 00
ID doi:10.3390/su8121283
A1 Hasegawa, T.
A1 Fujimori, S.
A1 Boer, R.
A1 Immanuel, G.
A1 Masui, T.
T1 Land-Based Mitigation Strategies under the Mid-Term Carbon Reduction Targets in Indonesia
JF Sustainability
YR 2016
FD 2016-12-08
VO 8
IS 12
SP e1283
K1 climate change; land use change; agriculture; mitigation options; INDC (Intended Nationally Determined Contributions); Indonesia; computable general equilibrium model; technology model
AB We investigated the key mitigation options for achieving the mid-term target for carbon emission reduction in Indonesia. A computable general equilibrium model coupled with a land-based mitigation technology model was used to evaluate specific mitigation options within the whole economic framework. The results revealed three primary findings: (1) If no climate policy were implemented, Indonesia’s total greenhouse gas emissions would reach 3.0 GtCO2eq by 2030; (2) To reduce carbon emissions to meet the latest Intended Nationally-Determined Contributions (INDC) target, ~58% of total reductions should come from the agriculture, forestry and other land use sectors by implementing forest protection, afforestation and plantation efforts; (3) A higher carbon price in 2020 suggests that meeting the 2020 target would be economically challenging, whereas the INDC target for 2030 would be more economically realistic in Indonesia.
PB Molecular Diversity Preservation International (MDPI)
SN 2071-1050
LK https://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/14115/