@book{iiasa4380,
           title = {Collapsed States: The Disintegration and Restoration of Legitimate Authority},
         address = {Boulder, CO, USA},
       publisher = {Lynne Rienner Publishers},
            year = {1995},
             url = {https://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/4380/},
            isbn = {978-1555875602},
        abstract = {This work uses 11 African case studies in its exploration of the phenomenon of collapsed states. The writers consider the causes of collapse; symptoms and early warning signs; and how the situation was met. They also assess the strengths and weaknesses of various responses, such as UN action.},
          author = {Zartman, I. W.}
}