Energizing building renovation: Unraveling the dynamic interplay of building stock evolution, individual behaviour, and social norms

Niamir, L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0285-5542, Mastrucci, A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5611-7780, & van Ruijven, B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1232-5892 (2024). Energizing building renovation: Unraveling the dynamic interplay of building stock evolution, individual behaviour, and social norms. Energy Research & Social Science 110 e103445. 10.1016/j.erss.2024.103445.

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Abstract

In recent years, discussions surrounding climate change have increasingly emphasized the significance of demand-side solutions. This shift has led to an interdisciplinary and bottom-up approach aimed at supporting global efforts to mitigate climate change. However, conventional modelling tools used to understand the energy demand system and to inform policymaking often fall short in capturing bottom-up dynamics accurately and at the required level of granularity. This is particularly evident in the nuanced and complex aspects of behavioural and social changes and their interactions. This research introduces a novel coupled -agent-based and integrated assessment modelling framework designed to analyse the advantages arising from diversity in renovation decisions, social dynamics, and the evolution of residential building stocks. This study demonstrates that, to effectively formulate realistic policies leading to substantial changes in building energy demand, policymakers require decision-support tools that extend beyond the confines of the rationality principle.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Energy demand; Energy behaviour; Social interaction; Building renovation; Stock turnover; Agent-based model (ABM); Integrated assessment model (IAM)
Research Programs: Energy, Climate, and Environment (ECE)
Energy, Climate, and Environment (ECE) > Integrated Assessment and Climate Change (IACC)
Energy, Climate, and Environment (ECE) > Sustainable Service Systems (S3)
Energy, Climate, and Environment (ECE) > Transformative Institutional and Social Solutions (TISS)
Depositing User: Michaela Rossini
Date Deposited: 14 Feb 2024 13:19
Last Modified: 15 Feb 2024 14:33
URI: https://pure.iiasa.ac.at/19507

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