Integration of a computable general equilibrium model with an energy system model: Application of the AIM global model

Fujimori, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7897-1796, Oshiro, K., Nishiura, O., Hasegawa, T., & Shiraki, H. (2024). Integration of a computable general equilibrium model with an energy system model: Application of the AIM global model. Environmental Modelling & Software 178 e106087. 10.1016/j.envsoft.2024.106087.

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Abstract

An integrated assessment model AIM (Asia-Pacific Integrated Model) has been used climate change mitigation studies and the core of AIM is a computable general equilibrium model, AIM/Hub. However, the energy representation in the AIM/Hub is abstract and to overcome that shortcoming, this study integrated AIM/Hub with the energy system model AIM/Technology. First, we assessed how the new integrated model differ from the original standalone AIM/Hub. Second, we conducted the exchange of model outputs iteratively and evaluated how the model results converged. Comparing previous and corresponding iteration, the data points with discrepancies greater than 5% at the third iteration were only 5 variables which were minor variables from the full energy system point of view. The macroeconomic implications of climate change mitigation differ between the standalone AIM/Hub and the new integrated model, and however, there was no systematic discrepancies. Overall, the new model is valid for exploring energy-economic scenarios.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Asia-Pacific Integrated Model (AIM), energy system model, global energy-economic scenarios
Research Programs: Energy, Climate, and Environment (ECE)
Energy, Climate, and Environment (ECE) > Sustainable Service Systems (S3)
Energy, Climate, and Environment (ECE) > Transformative Institutional and Social Solutions (TISS)
Depositing User: Michaela Rossini
Date Deposited: 29 May 2024 06:55
Last Modified: 29 May 2024 06:55
URI: https://pure.iiasa.ac.at/19750

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