Insufficient forcing uncertainty underestimates the risk of high climate sensitivity

Tanaka, K., Raddatz, T., O'Neill, B.C., & Reick, C.H. (2009). Insufficient forcing uncertainty underestimates the risk of high climate sensitivity. Geophysical Research Letters 36 L16709. 10.1029/2009GL039642.

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Abstract

Uncertainty in climate sensitivity is a fundamental problem for projections of the future climate. Equilibrium climate sensitivity is defined as the asymptotic response of global-mean surface air temperature to a doubling of the atmospheric CO2 concentration from the preindustrial level (~280 ppm). In spite of various efforts to estimate its value, climate sensitivity is still not well constrained. Here we show that the probability of high climate sensitivity is higher than previously thought because uncertainty in historical radiative forcing has not been sufficiently considered. The greater the uncertainty that is considered for radiative forcing, the more difficult it is to rule out high climate sensitivity, although low climate sensitivity (<2 degrees Celsius) remains unlikely. We call for further research on how best to represent forcing uncertainty.

Item Type: Article
Research Programs: Population and Climate Change (PCC)
Postdoctoral Scholars (PDS)
Bibliographic Reference: Geophysical Research Letters; 36:L16709 (28 August 2009)
Depositing User: IIASA Import
Date Deposited: 15 Jan 2016 08:41
Last Modified: 27 Aug 2021 17:38
URI: https://pure.iiasa.ac.at/8791

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