Requirement Analysis and Implementation of Multicriteria Analysis in the NEEDS Project

Makowski, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6107-0972, Granat, J., Ren, H., Schenler, W., & Hirschberg, S. (2009). Requirement Analysis and Implementation of Multicriteria Analysis in the NEEDS Project. IIASA Interim Report. IIASA, Laxenburg, Austria: IR-09-009

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Abstract

This report specifies the requirements for and implementation of the multicriteria analysis of future energy technologies performed by a large number of stakeholders within the EU-funded integrated projct NEEDS. The report is composed of two main parts and the appendix.

The first part starts with a summary of the objectives of the analysis followed by a detailed specifiation of the analyzed problem, in particular the analysis context, discussion of the sets of criteria and alternatives, and the participation of the stakeholders. Next, the planned problem analysis process is first outlined, and then discussed in more detail. Finally, the requirements for the multicritria analysis are specified.

The second part deals with the implementation of the dedicated Web-site developed for this analysis, and later extended to support analysis of any multicriteria choice between discrete alternatives. It starts with an overview of the problem analysis process and the corresponding basic assumptions. Te architecture of the application and its features are then presented. Lessons learned from the development and use of this application conclude this part of the report.

The appendix contains a review of the state-of-the-art of applying multicriteria analysis to energy problems, as well as characteristics of three applications that exploit the multicriteria analysis methods for energy problems considered relevant to the analysis reported in this paper.

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