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    <abstract>It is a commonplace observation that organizations, to survive, must adapt to changes in their environment. Those that do not are forced out of business, if they are companies in a competitive market; have their budgets canceled, in the case of government bureaucracies; or are overthrown, in the case of governments themselves. 

Just how an organization should be designed to accommodate change is, of course, a much more difficult matter, and has been the subject of many volumes of organizational theory. 

What I want to examine here is one aspect of this general problem that seems to have been neglected, namely the effect of information technology on the organization&apos;s ability to adapt and change.</abstract>
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