Optimal Biomethane Injection into Natural Gas Grid – Biogas from Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME) in Malaysia

14646 9 77974 2 215183 document 77974 1-s2.0-S1876610217303922-main.pdf application/pdf 5c06638e49f921a7b5f27871c87c999f MD5 521600 2017-06-06 07:59:08 https://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/14646/1/1-s2.0-S1876610217303922-main.pdf 14646 1 1 application/pdf text en public cc_by_nc_nd

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http://eprints.org/relation/isVersionOf https://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/document/77974 http://eprints.org/relation/isVolatileVersionOf https://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/document/77974 http://eprints.org/relation/issmallThumbnailVersionOf https://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/document/77974 archive 353 disk0/00/01/46/46 2017-06-06 08:01:42 2021-08-27 17:29:03 2017-06-06 08:01:42 article show Hoo P. 8961 Patrizio P. 8844 Leduc S. 8228 Hashim H. Kraxner F. 7904 Tan S.T. Ho W.S. Optimal Biomethane Injection into Natural Gas Grid – Biogas from Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME) in Malaysia pub prog_esm prog_ysp biogas; biomethane injection; POME; renewable energy (RE); BeWhere The Malaysian government aims to facilitate the renewable energy (RE) sector by introducing the National Renewable Energy Policy and Action Plan during 2010. 4,000 MW of installed RE capacity is targeted by 2030, with 410 MW biogas capacity. Palm oil mill effluent (POME), agro-based industries and farming industries are identified as potential sources of biogas. It was studied that more than 500 kt of biomethane could be produced yearly if all the POME is treated anaerobically. The utilization of biomethane has remained unexplored for its injection into natural gas grid. This papers aims to identify the potential of POME biomethane injection into natural gas grid by using the BeWhere model, a techno-economic spatial explicit model. The locations, capacity and technology of biogas refinery plants will be identified based on cost minimization of the full supply chain of biogas production. The result shows that 135 - 227 biogas plants were selected, supplying 40% - 67% residential fossil gas demand, under different carbon price implementation and fossil gas subsidy scenarios. 2017-05 published Elsevier 10.1016/j.egypro.2017.03.357 2788 2853 175 165 public Energy Procedia 105 562-569 TRUE 1876-6102 FALSE no info:eu-repo/semantics/article