Increasing gap in human height between rich and poor countries associated to their different intakes of N and P

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http://eprints.org/relation/isVersionOf https://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/document/80244 http://eprints.org/relation/isVolatileVersionOf https://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/document/80244 http://eprints.org/relation/issmallThumbnailVersionOf https://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/document/80244 archive 353 disk0/00/01/50/24 2018-01-08 09:11:36 2021-08-27 17:29:45 2018-01-08 09:11:36 article show Peñuelas J. Janssens I.A. Ciais P. Obersteiner M. 7255 0000-0001-6981-2769 Krisztin T. 2088 0000-0002-9241-8628 Piao S. Sardans J. Increasing gap in human height between rich and poor countries associated to their different intakes of N and P pub prog_esm adult,food intake,height,human,male,nutrition We analyzed mean height of men born in the 1960s, 1970s and 1980s in 80 countries. Both height and the change in height during the last decades were correlated with N and P intake, as well as the N:P intake ratio. Rich countries had higher per capita N and P intake than poor countries (on average 19.5 ± 0.3 versus 9.66 ± 0.18 kg N y-1 and 2.17 ± 0.04 versus 1.35 ± 0.02 kg P y-1), and also larger increases in per capita N intake (12.1 ± 2.0% vs. 7.0 ± 2.1%) and P intake (7.6 ± 1.0% vs 6.01 ± 0.7%), during the period 1961-2009. The increasing gap in height trends between rich and poor countries is associated with an increasing gap in nutrition, so a more varied diet with higher N, P, and N:P intake is a key factor to improve food intake quality in poor countries and thus shorten the gap with rich countries. More N and P are needed with the consequent requirements for a better management of the socioeconomic and environmental associated problems. 2017 published NPG 10.1038/s41598-017-17880-3 219 167 public Scientific Reports 7 1 1-10 TRUE 2045-2322 Effects of phosphorus limitations on Life, Earth system and Society (IMBALANCE-P, FP7 610028) FALSE yes info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/FP7/610028/EU//IMBALANCE-P info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess