Co-evolutionary coupling leads a way to a novel concept of R&D

16233 9 89132 2 256426 document 89132 1-s2.0-S0160791X19303963-main.pdf application/pdf 0b7e2170a26afa5f9f22f5ed8dbfbfdf MD5 4013344 2019-12-19 07:56:16 https://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/16233/1/1-s2.0-S0160791X19303963-main.pdf 16233 1 1 application/pdf text en public cc_by_nc_4

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accepted 89144 1 256455 document 89144 indexcodes.txt text/x-c++ 6a762104636c87a4f857200469c454d8 MD5 16157 2019-12-19 08:05:57 https://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/16233/2/indexcodes.txt 16233 2 2 text/x-c++ other Generate index codes conversion from text to indexcodes en public

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http://eprints.org/relation/isVersionOf https://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/document/89132 http://eprints.org/relation/isVolatileVersionOf https://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/document/89132 http://eprints.org/relation/issmallThumbnailVersionOf https://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/document/89132 archive 353 disk0/00/01/62/33 2019-12-19 07:57:44 2021-08-27 17:32:30 2019-12-19 07:57:44 article show Naveed N. Watanabe C. 1605 Neittaanmäki P. Co-evolutionary coupling leads a way to a novel concept of R&D - Lessons from digitalized bioeconomy pub prog_asa Co-evolutionary coupling; Digitalized bioeconomy; Novel R&D concept; Circular economy; Biological coupling Given the increasing role of research and development (R&D) in competitive markets in the digital economy while confronting the dilemma between R&D expansion and a productivity decline, transformation of the R&D model has become a crucial subject for global digital leaders. The authors of this paper postulate that neo open innovation harnessing the vigor of external innovation resources which then developed into a new concept of R&D that self-transforms during an R&D process initiated by Amazon by coupling with users. The authors further develop these postulates by proposing the embedding of a growth characteristic identical to biological coupling. An empirical analysis focusing on the forefront endeavors of global bioeconomy firms and also by Amazon was conducted. A notable endeavor toward a circular economy initiated by its global leader UPM- Kymmene Corporation (UPM) demonstrated the significance of a coupling effect with downstream digital commerce leader Amazon. This effect can be attributed to harnessing the function of the growth characteristic identical to biological coupling through co-evolution of the dual coupling of bioeconomy and digitalization and of upstream and downstream operations. This co-evolutionary coupling is expected to provide a novel concept of R&D that grows its function in a self-propagating way during the R&D process. An insightful suggestion supporting to a novel concept of R&D in the digital economy is thus proposed. 2020-02 published Elsevier 10.1016/j.techsoc.2019.101220 323 public Technology in Society 60 e101220 TRUE 1879-3274 FALSE no info:eu-repo/semantics/article