Analysis of technology pathway of China's liquid fuel production with consideration of energy supply security and carbon price

18460 8 100077 2 306779 document 100077 1-s2.0-S2096232022000324-main.pdf application/pdf 6a18030a907d36ae69ebfb07703e90b6 MD5 1655470 2022-12-02 09:09:32 https://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/18460/1/1-s2.0-S2096232022000324-main.pdf 18460 1 1 application/pdf text en public cc_by_nc_nd_4

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published 100078 1 306790 document 100078 indexcodes.txt text/x-asm 46ca709f54b61de235a589417bd060df MD5 10496 2022-12-02 09:19:34 https://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/18460/2/indexcodes.txt 18460 2 2 text/x-asm other Generate index codes conversion from text to indexcodes en public

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http://eprints.org/relation/isVersionOf https://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/document/100077 http://eprints.org/relation/isVolatileVersionOf https://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/document/100077 http://eprints.org/relation/issmallThumbnailVersionOf https://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/document/100077 archive 353 disk0/00/01/84/60 2022-12-02 09:11:21 2024-10-09 08:42:09 2022-12-02 09:11:21 article show Ding B. Makowski M. 1254 0000-0002-6107-0972 Zhao J. Ren H. AL1144 Zakeri B. 2189 0000-0001-9647-2878 Ma T. 1804 Analysis of technology pathway of China's liquid fuel production with consideration of energy supply security and carbon price pub ECE IACC S3 TISS prog_ysp Liquid fuel production; System optimization model; Energy supply security; Carbon prices Efforts to provide alternative resources and technologies for producing liquid fuel have recently been intensified. Different levels of dependence on oil imports and carbon prices have a significant impact on the composition of the cost-minimizing portfolio of technologies. Considering such factors, how should China plan its future liquid fuel industry? The model for supporting the technology portfolio and capacity configuration that minimizes the total system cost until 2045 is described in this study. The results obtained for different carbon prices and levels of dependence on oil import indicate that the oil-to-liquid fuel (OTL) will remain dominant in China's liquid fuel industry over the next three decades. If the carbon price is low, the coal-to-liquid fuel (CTL) process is competitive. For a high carbon price, the biomass-to-liquid fuel (BTL) technology expands more rapidly. The results also reveal that developing the BTL and CTL can effectively reduce the oil-import dependency; moreover, a high carbon price can lead to the CTL being replaced with the low-carbon technology (e.g., BTL). Improvement in energy raw material conversion and application of CO2 removal technologies are also effective methods to control carbon emissions for achieving the carbon emission goals and ultimately emission reduction targets. 2023-01-03 published Elsevier doi:10.1016/j.jmse.2022.07.002 193 1530 3099 191 public Journal of Management Science and Engineering 8 1 1-14 TRUE 20962320 no info:eu-repo/semantics/article