Leverage demand-side policies for energy security

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http://eprints.org/relation/isVersionOf https://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/document/110296 http://eprints.org/relation/isVolatileVersionOf https://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/document/110296 http://eprints.org/relation/issmallThumbnailVersionOf https://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/document/110296 archive 353 disk0/00/01/95/35 2024-03-01 09:01:19 2025-07-01 04:45:08 2024-03-01 09:01:19 article show Bento N. Grubler A. 1115 0000-0002-7814-4990 Boza-Kiss B. 2149 0000-0003-4005-2481 De Stercke S. Krey V. 8099 0000-0003-0307-3515 McCollum D. 8484 Zimm C. 2073 0000-0001-5603-1015 Alves T. Leverage demand-side policies for energy security pub ECE IACC S3 TISS POPJUS EQU Energy security is a top priority for governments, companies, and households because energy systems and the critical functions that they support are threatened by disruptions from wars, pandemics, climate change, and other shocks (1). More often than not, governments rely on policies focused on energy supply to enhance energy security while generally ignoring demand-side possibilities. Further, the indicators traditionally used to measure energy security are also tilted toward the supply side; this fails to capture the full spectrum of vulnerability to energy crises. Energy security assessments need to reflect the wider benefits of security-related interventions more accurately. To that end, we develop a systematic approach to measuring the energy security impacts of policy interventions that explicitly considers energy demand (buildings, transport, and industry). We determine that demand-side actions outperform conventional supply-side approaches at making countries more resilient. 2024-02-29 published American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) doi:10.1126/science.adj6150 112 2913 166 203 347 public Science 383 6686 946-949 TRUE 1095-9203 Energy Demand Changes Induced by Technological and Social Innovations (EDITS) no info:eu-repo/semantics/article