Income and inequality pathways consistent with eradicating poverty

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http://eprints.org/relation/isVersionOf https://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/document/107573 http://eprints.org/relation/isVolatileVersionOf https://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/document/107573 http://eprints.org/relation/issmallThumbnailVersionOf https://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/document/107573 archive 2 disk0/00/02/00/14 2024-10-04 09:35:44 2024-10-04 10:58:35 2024-10-04 09:35:44 article show Min J. 2098 0000-0002-0020-1174 Soergel B. Kikstra J. 2256 0000-0001-9405-1228 Koch J. van Ruijven B. 92197 0000-0003-1232-5892 Income and inequality pathways consistent with eradicating poverty pub ECE IACC S3 TISS To investigate concurrent climate action and poverty eradication, we present combined income growth (GDP/capita) and domestic income inequality (measured as Gini coefficients) pathways that pursue (absolute and relative) poverty eradication reflecting the three narratives of Sustainable Development Pathway. The GDP/capita pathways are modifications of the Shared Socioeconomic Pathway SSP1 scenario, including one post-growth future for high-income countries and higher growth for all currently lower-income countries. Current inequality levels, together with the total national income from the GDP pathways, determine the inequality reductions required to eradicate poverty in individual countries; they are based on a methodology that specifies the relationship between poverty, inequality, and growth. Our pathways show rapid and sustained reductions in within-country inequality (Gini), even with high economic growth. The speed of redistribution is limited to the highest historically observed changes in inequality. We identify which countries face the greatest difficulties in meeting their poverty eradication targets and estimate the level of international transfers needed to fill the gap for those countries. Our findings reconfirm the importance of reducing within-country inequality in eradicating global poverty. 2024-10-04 doi:10.1088/1748-9326/ad7b5d 208 3149 3102 public Environmental Research Letters 19 11 e114041 TRUE 1748-9326 https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13753583 data Sustainable development pathways achieving Human well-being while safeguarding the climate And Planet Earth (SHAPE) Assessment of Cross(X)-sectoral climate Impacts and pathways for Sustainable transformation (AXIS, H2020 776608) Just Transitions to Net-Zero Carbon Emissions for All (JustTrans4ALL) yes info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/776608/EU//AXIS info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess