20912 7 111329 2 336749 document 111329 Scottish J Political Eco - 2025 - Gasteiger - Electricity Use of Automation or How to Tax Robots.pdf application/pdf 53d4d2203872444f775eef19b45b0725 MD5 288233 2025-10-08 07:21:06 https://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/20912/1/Scottish%20J%20Political%20Eco%20-%202025%20-%20Gasteiger%20-%20Electricity%20Use%20of%20Automation%20or%20How%20to%20Tax%20Robots.pdf 20912 1 1 application/pdf text en public cc_by_4

Scottish J Political Eco - 2025 - Gasteiger - Electricity Use of Automation or How to Tax Robots.pdf

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http://eprints.org/relation/isVersionOf https://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/document/111329 http://eprints.org/relation/isVolatileVersionOf https://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/document/111329 http://eprints.org/relation/isIndexCodesVersionOf https://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/document/111329 archive 353 disk0/00/02/09/12 2025-10-08 07:22:06 2026-02-18 11:35:03 2025-10-08 07:22:06 article show Gasteiger E. Kuhn M. 2235 Mistlbacher M. Prettner K. pub EF While automation technologies replace workers in ever more tasks, robots, 3D‐printers, and AI require substantial amounts of electricity. How are automation technologies affected by the price of electricity, and how do robot taxes and electricity taxes affect their adoption? To answer these questions, we generalize a standard economic growth model to incorporate automation and electricity use. In addition, we augment the model with electricity taxes and robot taxes and show the mechanisms by which these taxes affect automation. We find that an electricity tax—that is comparatively easy to implement—can serve a similar purpose as a robot tax. 2026-02 published Wiley doi:10.1111/sjpe.70032 3124 public Scottish Journal of Political Economy 73 1 e70032 TRUE 00369292 info:eu-repo/semantics/article