<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<eprints xmlns='http://eprints.org/ep2/data/2.0'>
  <eprint id='https://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/6225'>
    <eprintid>6225</eprintid>
    <rev_number>19</rev_number>
    <documents>
      <document id='https://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/document/4699'>
        <docid>4699</docid>
        <rev_number>2</rev_number>
        <files>
          <file id='https://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/file/10924'>
            <fileid>10924</fileid>
            <datasetid>document</datasetid>
            <objectid>4699</objectid>
            <filename>IR-00-020.pdf</filename>
            <mime_type>application/pdf</mime_type>
            <hash>b800bfbc62c9100938b03e6f9e555545</hash>
            <hash_type>MD5</hash_type>
            <filesize>110402</filesize>
            <mtime>2016-01-15 02:12:48</mtime>
            <url>https://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/6225/1/IR-00-020.pdf</url>
          </file>
        </files>
        <eprintid>6225</eprintid>
        <pos>1</pos>
        <placement>1</placement>
        <format>text</format>
        <language>en</language>
        <security>public</security>
        <main>IR-00-020.pdf</main>
        <coversheetid>15</coversheetid>
      </document>
      <document id='https://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/document/7260'>
        <docid>7260</docid>
        <rev_number>1</rev_number>
        <files>
          <file id='https://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/file/15261'>
            <fileid>15261</fileid>
            <datasetid>document</datasetid>
            <objectid>7260</objectid>
            <filename>indexcodes.txt</filename>
            <mime_type>text/x-c++</mime_type>
            <hash>ffecf659be5756250fcfc7c003dc8433</hash>
            <hash_type>MD5</hash_type>
            <filesize>12697</filesize>
            <mtime>2016-01-15 04:03:24</mtime>
            <url>https://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/6225/2/indexcodes.txt</url>
          </file>
        </files>
        <eprintid>6225</eprintid>
        <pos>2</pos>
        <placement>2</placement>
        <mime_type>text/x-c++</mime_type>
        <format>other</format>
        <formatdesc>Generate index codes conversion from text to indexcodes</formatdesc>
        <language>en</language>
        <security>public</security>
        <main>indexcodes.txt</main>
        <relation>
          <item>
            <type>http://eprints.org/relation/isVersionOf</type>
            <uri>https://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/document/4699</uri>
          </item>
          <item>
            <type>http://eprints.org/relation/isVolatileVersionOf</type>
            <uri>https://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/document/4699</uri>
          </item>
          <item>
            <type>http://eprints.org/relation/isIndexCodesVersionOf</type>
            <uri>https://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/document/4699</uri>
          </item>
        </relation>
      </document>
      <document id='https://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/document/7262'>
        <docid>7262</docid>
        <rev_number>2</rev_number>
        <files>
          <file id='https://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/file/15263'>
            <fileid>15263</fileid>
            <datasetid>document</datasetid>
            <objectid>7262</objectid>
            <filename>lightbox.jpg</filename>
            <mime_type>image/png</mime_type>
            <hash>0072dee34687a885757ae8c91f38a622</hash>
            <hash_type>MD5</hash_type>
            <filesize>16646</filesize>
            <mtime>2016-01-15 04:03:32</mtime>
            <url>https://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/6225/3/lightbox.jpg</url>
          </file>
        </files>
        <eprintid>6225</eprintid>
        <pos>3</pos>
        <placement>3</placement>
        <mime_type>image/png</mime_type>
        <format>other</format>
        <formatdesc>Thumbnails conversion from text to thumbnail_lightbox</formatdesc>
        <language>en</language>
        <security>public</security>
        <main>lightbox.jpg</main>
        <relation>
          <item>
            <type>http://eprints.org/relation/isVersionOf</type>
            <uri>https://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/document/4699</uri>
          </item>
          <item>
            <type>http://eprints.org/relation/isVolatileVersionOf</type>
            <uri>https://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/document/4699</uri>
          </item>
          <item>
            <type>http://eprints.org/relation/islightboxThumbnailVersionOf</type>
            <uri>https://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/document/4699</uri>
          </item>
        </relation>
      </document>
      <document id='https://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/document/7263'>
        <docid>7263</docid>
        <rev_number>2</rev_number>
        <files>
          <file id='https://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/file/15264'>
            <fileid>15264</fileid>
            <datasetid>document</datasetid>
            <objectid>7263</objectid>
            <filename>preview.jpg</filename>
            <mime_type>image/png</mime_type>
            <hash>95696149e1465a2c4244eb0f69346734</hash>
            <hash_type>MD5</hash_type>
            <filesize>7709</filesize>
            <mtime>2016-01-15 04:03:33</mtime>
            <url>https://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/6225/4/preview.jpg</url>
          </file>
        </files>
        <eprintid>6225</eprintid>
        <pos>4</pos>
        <placement>4</placement>
        <mime_type>image/png</mime_type>
        <format>other</format>
        <formatdesc>Thumbnails conversion from text to thumbnail_preview</formatdesc>
        <language>en</language>
        <security>public</security>
        <main>preview.jpg</main>
        <relation>
          <item>
            <type>http://eprints.org/relation/isVersionOf</type>
            <uri>https://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/document/4699</uri>
          </item>
          <item>
            <type>http://eprints.org/relation/isVolatileVersionOf</type>
            <uri>https://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/document/4699</uri>
          </item>
          <item>
            <type>http://eprints.org/relation/ispreviewThumbnailVersionOf</type>
            <uri>https://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/document/4699</uri>
          </item>
        </relation>
      </document>
      <document id='https://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/document/7264'>
        <docid>7264</docid>
        <rev_number>2</rev_number>
        <files>
          <file id='https://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/file/15265'>
            <fileid>15265</fileid>
            <datasetid>document</datasetid>
            <objectid>7264</objectid>
            <filename>medium.jpg</filename>
            <mime_type>image/png</mime_type>
            <hash>53d961a5be32e216b745441a460b950c</hash>
            <hash_type>MD5</hash_type>
            <filesize>2727</filesize>
            <mtime>2016-01-15 04:03:34</mtime>
            <url>https://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/6225/5/medium.jpg</url>
          </file>
        </files>
        <eprintid>6225</eprintid>
        <pos>5</pos>
        <placement>5</placement>
        <mime_type>image/png</mime_type>
        <format>other</format>
        <formatdesc>Thumbnails conversion from text to thumbnail_medium</formatdesc>
        <language>en</language>
        <security>public</security>
        <main>medium.jpg</main>
        <relation>
          <item>
            <type>http://eprints.org/relation/isVersionOf</type>
            <uri>https://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/document/4699</uri>
          </item>
          <item>
            <type>http://eprints.org/relation/isVolatileVersionOf</type>
            <uri>https://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/document/4699</uri>
          </item>
          <item>
            <type>http://eprints.org/relation/ismediumThumbnailVersionOf</type>
            <uri>https://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/document/4699</uri>
          </item>
        </relation>
      </document>
      <document id='https://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/document/7265'>
        <docid>7265</docid>
        <rev_number>2</rev_number>
        <files>
          <file id='https://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/file/15266'>
            <fileid>15266</fileid>
            <datasetid>document</datasetid>
            <objectid>7265</objectid>
            <filename>small.jpg</filename>
            <mime_type>image/png</mime_type>
            <hash>143b6410b406c28aafbf361e6ccd896f</hash>
            <hash_type>MD5</hash_type>
            <filesize>1049</filesize>
            <mtime>2016-01-15 04:03:34</mtime>
            <url>https://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/6225/6/small.jpg</url>
          </file>
        </files>
        <eprintid>6225</eprintid>
        <pos>6</pos>
        <placement>6</placement>
        <mime_type>image/png</mime_type>
        <format>other</format>
        <formatdesc>Thumbnails conversion from text to thumbnail_small</formatdesc>
        <language>en</language>
        <security>public</security>
        <main>small.jpg</main>
        <relation>
          <item>
            <type>http://eprints.org/relation/isVersionOf</type>
            <uri>https://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/document/4699</uri>
          </item>
          <item>
            <type>http://eprints.org/relation/isVolatileVersionOf</type>
            <uri>https://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/document/4699</uri>
          </item>
          <item>
            <type>http://eprints.org/relation/issmallThumbnailVersionOf</type>
            <uri>https://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/document/4699</uri>
          </item>
        </relation>
      </document>
      <document id='https://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/document/72377'>
        <docid>72377</docid>
        <rev_number>2</rev_number>
        <files>
          <file id='https://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/file/200044'>
            <fileid>200044</fileid>
            <datasetid>document</datasetid>
            <objectid>72377</objectid>
            <filename>IR-00-020.pdf</filename>
            <mime_type>application/pdf</mime_type>
            <hash>41d178aeffdcc50619ec2d3215ae00a2</hash>
            <hash_type>MD5</hash_type>
            <filesize>205753</filesize>
            <mtime>2016-10-27 14:07:39</mtime>
            <url>https://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/6225/7/IR-00-020.pdf</url>
          </file>
        </files>
        <eprintid>6225</eprintid>
        <pos>7</pos>
        <placement>7</placement>
        <mime_type>application/pdf</mime_type>
        <format>other</format>
        <formatdesc>Coversheet Pages conversion from text to application/pdf</formatdesc>
        <language>en</language>
        <security>public</security>
        <main>IR-00-020.pdf</main>
        <relation>
          <item>
            <type>http://eprints.org/relation/isVersionOf</type>
            <uri>https://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/document/4699</uri>
          </item>
          <item>
            <type>http://eprints.org/relation/isVolatileVersionOf</type>
            <uri>https://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/document/4699</uri>
          </item>
          <item>
            <type>http://eprints.org/relation/isCoversheetVersionOf</type>
            <uri>https://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/document/4699</uri>
          </item>
        </relation>
      </document>
    </documents>
    <eprint_status>archive</eprint_status>
    <userid>351</userid>
    <dir>disk0/00/00/62/25</dir>
    <datestamp>2016-01-15 02:12:48</datestamp>
    <lastmod>2023-08-05 05:00:32</lastmod>
    <status_changed>2016-01-15 02:12:48</status_changed>
    <type>monograph</type>
    <metadata_visibility>show</metadata_visibility>
    <item_issues_count>2</item_issues_count>
    <creators>
      <item>
        <name>
          <family>Lutz</family>
          <given>W.</given>
        </name>
        <id>1124</id>
        <orcid>0000-0001-7975-8145</orcid>
      </item>
      <item>
        <name>
          <family>Saariluoma</family>
          <given>P.</given>
        </name>
        <id>7855</id>
      </item>
      <item>
        <name>
          <family>Sanderson</family>
          <given>W.C.</given>
        </name>
        <id>1631</id>
      </item>
      <item>
        <name>
          <family>Scherbov</family>
          <given>S.</given>
        </name>
        <id>7113</id>
        <orcid>0000-0002-0881-1073</orcid>
      </item>
    </creators>
    <title>New Developments in the Methodology of Expert- and Argument-Based Probabilistic Population Forecasting</title>
    <ispublished>pub</ispublished>
    <internal_subjects>
      <item>iis_met</item>
      <item>iis_pop</item>
    </internal_subjects>
    <divisions>
      <item>prog_pop</item>
    </divisions>
    <abstract>All population projections are based in one form or another on expert judgement about likely future trends, structural continuity, etc. Although experts are clearly superior to lay people in their field of expertise, when it comes to forecasting they may make serious errors and can be as ignorant as anybody. In the context of expert-based probabilistic population projections, this issue is receiving even more attention. In this paper we argue that information about the future cannot be true for the reason that it is being presented by an acknowledged authority (institution or person), nor is it acceptable to resolve scientific issues on the ground of voting or concert. As an alternative we propose the concept of argument-based expert opinion. Under this approach any structural and trend assumption needs to be based on explicit argumentation rather than implicit judgement.</abstract>
    <date>2000-03</date>
    <date_type>published</date_type>
    <publisher>IR-00-020</publisher>
    <iiasapubid>IR-00-020</iiasapubid>
    <creators_browse_id>
      <item>190</item>
      <item>1546</item>
      <item>265</item>
      <item>270</item>
    </creators_browse_id>
    <full_text_status>public</full_text_status>
    <monograph_type>interim_report</monograph_type>
    <place_of_pub>IIASA, Laxenburg, Austria</place_of_pub>
    <pages>22</pages>
    <coversheets_dirty>FALSE</coversheets_dirty>
    <fp7_type>info:eu-repo/semantics/book</fp7_type>
  </eprint>
</eprints>
