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    <abstract>A new inventory of air pollutant emissions in Asia in the year  2006 is developed to support the Intercontinental Chemical Transport  Experiment-Phase B (INTEX-B) funded by the National Aeronautics and  Space Administration (NASA). Emissions are estimated for all major  anthropogenic sources, excluding biomass burning. We estimate total  Asian anthropogenic emissions in the year 2006 as follows: 47.1 Tg SO2,  36.7 Tg NOx, 298.2 Tg CO, 54.6 Tg NMVOC, 29.2 Tg PM10, 22.2 Tg PM2.5,  2.97 Tg BC, and 6.57 Tg OC. We emphasize emissions from China because  they dominate the Asia pollutant outflow to the Pacific and the increase of  emissions from China since 2000 is of great concern. We have implemented  a series of improved methodologies to gain a better understanding of  emissions from China, including a detailed technology-based approach, a  dynamic methodology representing rapid technology renewal, critical  examination of energy statistics, and a new scheme of NMVOC speciation  for model-ready emissions. We estimate China&apos;s anthropogenic emissions  in the year 2006 to be as follows: 31.0 Tg SO2, 20.8 Tg NOx, 166.9 Tg CO,  23.2 Tg NMVOC, 18.2 Tg PM10, 13.3 Tg PM2.5, 1.8 Tg BC, and 3.2 Tg OC.  We have also estimated 2001 emissions for China using the same  methodology and found that all species show an increasing trend during  2001-2006: 36% increase for SO2, 55% for NOx, 18% for CO, 29% for  VOC, 13% for PM10, and 14% for PM2.5, BC, and OC. Emissions are gridded  at a resolution of 30 minW30 min and can be accessed at our web site  (mic.greenresource.cn/intex-b2006).</abstract>
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    <iiasa_bibref>Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics; 9(14):5131-5153 (29 July 2009)</iiasa_bibref>
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