Items where IIASA Author is "Parry, Martin"

Parry, M.L., Rosenzweig, C., Iglesias, A., Livermore, M. & Fischer, G. (2004). Effects of climate change on global food production under SRES emissions and socio-economic scenarios. Global Environmental Change 14 (1), 53-67. 10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2003.10.008.

Parry, M.L., Rosenzweig, C., Iglesias, A. & Fischer, G. (2001). Millions at risk: Defining critical climate change threats and targets. Global Environmental Change 11 (2001), 181-183. 10.1016/S0959-3780(01)00011-5.

Parry, M.L., Rosenzweig, C., Iglesias, A., Fischer, G. & Livermore, M. (1999). Climate change and world food security: A new assessment. Global Environmental Change Supp 1, s51-s67. 10.1016/S0959-3780(99)00018-7.

Parry, M.L., Livermore, M., Rosenzweig, C., Iglesias, A. & Fischer, G. (1999). The impacts of climate change on food supply. In: Climate Change and Its Impacts: Stabilisation of CO2 in the Atmosphere. The Meteorological Office: Hadley Centre for Climate Prediction and Research. ISBN 0-861-80-350-7

Parry, M.L., Rosenzweig, C., Iglesias, A., Fischer, G. & Livermore, M. (1998). Climate Change and World Food Security: A New Assessment. IIASA Research Report (Reprint). IIASA, Laxenburg, Austria: RR-99-012. Reprinted from Global Environmental Change, 9:S51-S67 [1999] [1998].

Parry, M.L., Rosenzweig, C., Iglesias, A., Fischer, G. & Livermore, M. (1998). Climate Change and World Food Supply: A Global Perspective. Report commissioned by the Department of the Environment, Transport and the Regions. Jackson Environment Institute , London, UK.

Parry, M.L., Livermore, M., Rosenzweig, C., Iglesias, A. & Fischer, G. (1998). The impact of climate change on food supply. In: Climate Change and Its Impacts: Some Highlights from the Ongoing UK Research Programme. Transport: Department of Environment. ISBN 0-86180-3469

Fischer, G., Frohberg, K.K., Parry, M.L. & Rosenzweig, C. (1996). Impacts of potential climate change on global and regional food production and vulnerability. In: Climate Change and World Food Security. Eds. Downing, T.E., Vol. 137: NATO ASI Series. ISBN 3-540-60562-2

Parry, M.L., Hossell, J.E., Jones, P.J., Rehman, T., Tranter, R.B., Marsh, J.S., Rosenzweig, C., Fischer, G., Carson, I.G. & Bunce, R.G.H. (1996). Integrating global and regional analyses of the effects of climate change: A case study of land use in England and Wales. Climatic Change 32 (2), 185-198. 10.1007/BF00143709.

Fischer, G., Frohberg, K.K., Parry, M.L. & Rosenzweig, C. (1995). Climate change and world food supply, demand, and trade. In: Climate Change and Agriculture: Analysis of Potential International Impacts. pp. 341-382 [1995]: ASA Special Publication No. 59. Soil Science Society of America. ISBN 0-89118-126-1

Rosenzweig, C., Parry, M.L. & Fischer, G. (1995). World food supply. In: As Climate Changes: International Impacts and Implications. Eds. Strzepek, K. & Smith, J.B., Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-46796-9

Fischer, G., Frohberg, K.K., Parry, M.L. & Rosenzweig, C. (1994). Climate change and world food supply, demand and trade: Who benefits, who loses? Global Environmental Change 4 (1) 10.1016/0959-3780(94)90018-3.

Parry, M.L. (1990). Climate Change and World Agriculture. London: Earthscan Publications Ltd. ISBN 1-85383-065-8

Parry, M.L., Carter, T.R. & Konijn, N.T. (1988). Background to the methods, models and scenarios. In: The Impact of Climatic Variations on Agriculture. pp. 593-611 Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer. ISBN 978-94-009-2965-4 10.1007/978-94-009-2965-4_30.

Parry, M.L., Carter, T.R. & Konijn, N.T. (1988). Climatic patterns and variability in the Australian wheatbelt. In: The Impact of Climatic Variations on Agriculture. pp. 687-717 Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer. ISBN 978-94-009-2965-4 10.1007/978-94-009-2965-4_38.

Parry, M.L., Carter, T.R. & Konijn, N.T. (1988). Conclusions. In: The Impact of Climatic Variations on Agriculture. pp. 369-380 Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer. ISBN 978-94-009-2965-4 10.1007/978-94-009-2965-4_15.

Parry, M.L., Carter, T.R. & Konijn, N.T. (1988). Conclusions and implications. In: The Impact of Climatic Variations on Agriculture. pp. 351-365 Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer. ISBN 978-94-009-2943-2 10.1007/978-94-009-2943-2_12.

Parry, M.L., Carter, T.R. & Konijn, N.T. (1988). Conclusions and implications. In: The Impact of Climatic Variations on Agriculture. pp. 569-578 Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer. ISBN 978-94-009-2965-4 10.1007/978-94-009-2965-4_28.

Parry, M.L., Carter, T.R. & Konijn, N.T. (1988). Conclusions and implications for agricultural planning and policy. In: The Impact of Climatic Variations on Agriculture. pp. 625-627 Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer. ISBN 978-94-009-2965-4 10.1007/978-94-009-2965-4_32.

Parry, M.L., Carter, T.R. & Konijn, N.T. (1988). Conclusions and implications for policies of rural development. In: The Impact of Climatic Variations on Agriculture. pp. 485-493 Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer. ISBN 978-94-009-2965-4 10.1007/978-94-009-2965-4_23.

Parry, M.L., Carter, T.r. & Konijn, N.T. (1988). Conclusions and implications for policy. In: The Impact of Climatic Variations on Agriculture. pp. 599-607 Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer. ISBN 978-94-009-2943-2 10.1007/978-94-009-2943-2_22.

Parry, M.L., Carter, T.R. & Konijn, N.T. (1988). Conclusions and recommendations. In: The Impact of Climatic Variations on Agriculture. pp. 659-664 Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer. ISBN 978-94-009-2965-4 10.1007/978-94-009-2965-4_36.

Parry, M.L., Carter, T.R. & Konijn, N.T. (1988). Development of the climatic scenarios. In: The Impact of Climatic Variations on Agriculture. pp. 751-772 Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer. ISBN 978-94-009-2943-2 10.1007/978-94-009-2943-2_29.

Parry, M.L., Carter, T.R. & Konijn, N.T. (1988). Drought climatology and development of the climatic scenarios. In: The Impact of Climatic Variations on Agriculture. pp. 149-173 Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer. ISBN 978-94-009-2965-4 10.1007/978-94-009-2965-4_5.

Parry, M.L., Carter, T.R. & Konijn, N.T. (1988). Effects of monsoon variability on agriculture. In: The Impact of Climatic Variations on Agriculture. pp. 523-536 Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer. ISBN 978-94-009-2965-4 10.1007/978-94-009-2965-4_25.

Parry, M.L., Carter, T.R. & Konijn, N.T. (1988). Effects on agricultural productivity. In: The Impact of Climatic Variations on Agriculture. pp. 537-555 Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer. ISBN 978-94-009-2965-4 10.1007/978-94-009-2965-4_26.

Parry, M.L., Carter, T.R. & Konijn, N. (1988). The Impact of Climatic Variations on Agriculture. Vol. 1: Assessments in Cool, Temperate and Cold Regions. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers. ISBN 90-277-2700-7

Parry, M.L., Carter, T.R. & Konijn, N. (1988). The Impact of Climatic Variations on Agriculture. Vol. 2: Assessments in Semi-Arid Regions. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers. ISBN 90-277-2719-8

Parry, M.L., Carter, T.R. & Konijn, N.T. (1988). Implications for agricultural policy. In: The Impact of Climatic Variations on Agriculture. pp. 489-503 Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer. ISBN 978-94-009-2943-2 10.1007/978-94-009-2943-2_17.

Parry, M.L., Carter, T.R. & Konijn, N.T. (1988). Implications for policy. In: The Impact of Climatic Variations on Agriculture. pp. 249-270 Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer. ISBN 978-94-009-2965-4 10.1007/978-94-009-2965-4_10.

Parry, M.L., Carter, T.R. & Konijn, N.T. (1988). Implications for policy makers and planners. In: The Impact of Climatic Variations on Agriculture. pp. 733-757 Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer. ISBN 978-94-009-2965-4 10.1007/978-94-009-2965-4_40.

Parry, M.L., Carter, T.R. & Konijn, N.T. (1988). Introduction. In: The Impact of Climatic Variations on Agriculture. pp. 389-413 Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer. ISBN 978-94-009-2943-2 10.1007/978-94-009-2943-2_13.

Parry, M.L., Carter, T.R. & Konijn, N.T. (1988). Introduction. In: The Impact of Climatic Variations on Agriculture. pp. 623-638 Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer. ISBN 978-94-009-2943-2 10.1007/978-94-009-2943-2_23.

Parry, M.L., Carter, T.R. & Konijn, N.T. (1988). Introduction. In: The Impact of Climatic Variations on Agriculture. pp. 519-545 . ISBN 978-94-009-2943-2 10.1007/978-94-009-2943-2_18.

Parry, M.L., Carter, T.R. & Konijn, N.T. (1988). Introduction. In: The Impact of Climatic Variations on Agriculture. pp. 629-636 Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer. ISBN 978-94-009-2965-4 10.1007/978-94-009-2965-4_33.

Parry, M.L., Carter, T.R. & Konijn, N.T. (1988). Introduction. In: The Impact of Climatic Variations on Agriculture. pp. 227-257 Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer. ISBN 978-94-009-2943-2 10.1007/978-94-009-2943-2_7.

Parry, M.L., Carter, T.R. & Konijn, N.T. (1988). Introduction. In: The Impact of Climatic Variations on Agriculture. pp. 587-592 Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer. ISBN 978-94-009-2965-4 10.1007/978-94-009-2965-4_29.

Parry, M.L., Carter, T.R. & Konijn, N.T. (1988). Introduction to the Kenya case study. In: The Impact of Climatic Variations on Agriculture. pp. 129-148 Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer. ISBN 978-94-009-2965-4 10.1007/978-94-009-2965-4_40.

Parry, M.L., Carter, T.R. & Konijn, N.T. (1988). Introduction: drought as a policy and planning issue in Northeast Brazil. In: The Impact of Climatic Variations on Agriculture. pp. 279-304 Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer. ISBN 978-94-009-2965-4 10.1007/978-94-009-2965-4_11.

Parry, M.L., Carter, T.R. & Konijn, N.T. (1988). Introduction: policy and planning issues for the Australian wheat industry. In: The Impact of Climatic Variations on Agriculture. pp. 673-686 Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer. ISBN 978-94-009-2965-4 10.1007/978-94-009-2965-4_37.

Parry, M.L., Carter, T.R. & Konijn, N.T. (1988). Introduction: the policy and planning issues. In: The Impact of Climatic Variations on Agriculture. pp. 731-750 Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer. ISBN 978-94-009-2943-2 10.1007/978-94-009-2943-2_28.

Parry, M.L., Carter, T.R. & Konijn, N.T. (1988). Introduction: vulnerability to climatic variations. In: The Impact of Climatic Variations on Agriculture. pp. 389-398 Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer. ISBN 978-94-009-2965-4 10.1007/978-94-009-2965-4_16.

Parry, M.L., Carter, T.R. & Konijn, N.T. (1988). Optimal strategies for allocating land to grain crops. In: The Impact of Climatic Variations on Agriculture. pp. 647-657 Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer. ISBN 978-94-009-2965-4 10.1007/978-94-009-2965-4_35.

Parry, M.L., Carter, T.L. & Konijn, N.T. (1988). Planned responses in agricultural management under a changing climate. In: The Impact of Climatic Variations on Agriculture. pp. 677-693 Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Inderscience Publishers. ISBN 978-94-009-2943-2 10.1007/978-94-009-2943-2_26.

Parry, M.L., Carter, T.R. & Konijn, N.T. (1988). Results and policy implications. In: The Impact of Climatic Variations on Agriculture. pp. 695-706 Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer. ISBN 978-94-009-2943-2 10.1007/978-94-009-2943-2_27.

Parry, M.L., Carter, T.C. & Konijn, N.T. (1988). Selection of the climatic scenarios. In: The Impact of Climatic Variations on Agriculture. pp. 399-412 Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer. ISBN 978-94-009-2965-4 10.1007/978-94-009-2965-4_17.

Parry, M.L., Carter, T.R. & Konijn, N.T. (1988). Smallholder vulnerability and response to drought. In: The Impact of Climatic Variations on Agriculture. pp. 221-247 Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer. ISBN 978-94-009-2965-4 10.1007/978-94-009-2965-4_9.

Parry, M.L., Carter, T.R. & Konijn, N.T. (1988). Socioeconomic impacts of climatic variability. In: The Impact of Climatic Variations on Agriculture. pp. 719-732 Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer. ISBN 978-94-009-2965-4 10.1007/978-94-009-2965-4_39.

Parry, M.L., Carter, T.R. & Konijn, N.T. (1988). Village-level farm adjustment to rainfall variability. In: The Impact of Climatic Variations on Agriculture. pp. 557-568 Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer. ISBN 978-94-009-2965-4 10.1007/978-94-009-2965-4_27.

Parry, M. & Carter, T. (1988). The assessment of effects of climatic variations on agriculture: a summary of results from studies in semi-arid regions. In: The Impact of Climatic Variations on Agriculture. pp. 9-60 Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer. ISBN 978-94-009-2965-4 10.1007/978-94-009-2965-4_1.

Parry, M.L. & Carter, T.R. (1988). The assessment of effects of climatic variations on agriculture: aims, methods and summary of results. In: The Impact of Climatic Variations on Agriculture. pp. 11-95 Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer. ISBN 978-94-009-2943-2 10.1007/978-94-009-2943-2_1.

Kauppi, P. & Posch, M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8649-9129 (1988). A case study of the effects of CO2-induced climatic warming on forest growth and the forest sector: A. productivity reactions of northern boreal forests. In: The Impact of Climatic Variations on Agriculture. Eds. Parry, M., Carter, T. & Konijn, N., pp. 183-195 Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer. ISBN 978-94-009-2943-2 10.1007/978-94-009-2943-2_5.

Parry, M.L., Carter, T.R. & Konijn, N.T. (1988). The climatology of droughts and drought prediction. In: The Impact of Climatic Variations on Agriculture. pp. 305-323 Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer. ISBN 978-94-009-2965-4 10.1007/978-94-009-2965-4_12.

Parry, M.L., Carter, T.R. & Konijn, N.T. (1988). The effects of variations in mean temperature and frost risk. In: The Impact of Climatic Variations on Agriculture. pp. 443-459 Netherlands: Springer. ISBN 978-94-009-2965-4 10.1007/978-94-009-2965-4_20.

Parry, M.L., Carter, T.R. & Konijn, N.T. (1988). The effects on Holdridge Life Zones. In: The Impact of Climatic Variations on Agriculture. pp. 473-484 Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer. ISBN 978-94-009-2965-4 10.1007/978-94-009-2965-4_22.

Parry, M.L., Carter, T.R. & Konijn, N.T. (1988). The effects on agricultural potential. In: The Impact of Climatic Variations on Agriculture. pp. 415-444 Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer. ISBN 978-94-009-2943-2 10.1007/978-94-009-2943-2_14.

Parry, M.L., Carter, T.R. & Konijn, N.T. (1988). The effects on agricultural production and yields. In: The Impact of Climatic Variations on Agriculture. pp. 343-368 Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer. ISBN 978-94-009-2965-4 10.1007/978-94-009-2965-4_14.

Parry, M.L., Carter, T.R. & Konijn, N.T. (1988). The effects on agriculture and environment in the Leningrad Region. In: The Impact of Climatic Variations on Agriculture. pp. 639-661 Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer. ISBN 978-94-009-2943-2 10.1007/978-94-009-2943-2_24.

Parry, M.L., Carter, T.R. & Konijn, N.T. (1988). The effects on agroclimatic zones and agricultural production. In: The Impact of Climatic Variations on Agriculture. pp. 175-190 Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer. ISBN 978-94-009-2965-4 10.1007/978-94-009-2965-4_6.

Parry, M.L., Carter, T.R. & Konijn, N.T. (1988). The effects on altitudinal shift of rice yield and cultivable area in Northern Japan. In: The Impact of Climatic Variations on Agriculture. pp. 797-808 . ISBN 978-94-009-2943-2 10.1007/978-94-009-2943-2_31.

Parry, M.L., Carter, T.R. & Konijn, N.T. (1988). The effects on barley yields. In: The Impact of Climatic Variations on Agriculture. pp. 547-563 Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer. ISBN 978-94-009-2943-2 10.1007/978-94-009-2943-2_19.

Parry, M.L., Carter, T.R. & Konijn, N.T. (1988). The effects on crop production and crop allocation. In: The Impact of Climatic Variations on Agriculture. pp. 613-624 Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer. ISBN 978-94-009-2965-4 10.1007/978-94-009-2965-4_31.

Parry, M.L., Carter, T.R. & Konijn, N.T. (1988). The effects on crop yields: a simulation approach. In: The Impact of Climatic Variations on Agriculture. pp. 325-342 Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer. ISBN 978-94-009-2965-4 10.1007/978-94-009-2965-4_13.

Parry, M.L., Carter, T.R. & Konijn, N.T. (1988). The effects on latitudinal shift of plant growth potential. In: The Impact of Climatic Variations on Agriculture. pp. 773-795 Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer. ISBN 978-94-009-2943-2 10.1007/978-94-009-2943-2_30.

Parry, M.L., Carter, T.R. & Konijn, N.T. (1988). The effects on livestock production. In: The Impact of Climatic Variations on Agriculture. pp. 209-220 Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer. ISBN 978-94-009-2965-4 10.1007/978-94-009-2965-4_8.

Parry, M.L., Carter, T.R. & Konijn, N.T. (1988). The effects on potential for wind erosion of soil. In: The Impact of Climatic Variations on Agriculture. pp. 281-292 Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer. ISBN 978-94-009-2943-2 10.1007/978-94-009-2943-2_9.

Parry, M.L., Carter, T.R. & Konijn, N.T. (1988). The effects on rice yields in Hokkaido. In: The Impact of Climatic Variations on Agriculture. pp. 809-825 Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer. ISBN 978-94-009-2943-2 10.1007/978-94-009-2943-2_32.

Parry, M.L., Carter, T.R. & Konijn, N.T. (1988). The effects on spring wheat production. In: The Impact of Climatic Variations on Agriculture. pp. 293-320 Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer. ISBN 978-94-009-2943-2 10.1007/978-94-009-2943-2_10.

Parry, M.L., Carter, T.R. & Konijn, N.T. (1988). The effects on spring wheat yields in the Cherdyn Region. In: The Impact of Climatic Variations on Agriculture. pp. 663-675 Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer. ISBN 978-94-009-2943-2 10.1007/978-94-009-2943-2_25.

Parry, M.L., Carter, T.R. & Konijn, N.T. (1988). The effects on spring wheat yields. In: The Impact of Climatic Variations on Agriculture. pp. 565-577 Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer. ISBN 978-94-009-2943-2 10.1007/978-94-009-2943-2_20.

Parry, M.L., Carter, T.R. & Konijn, N.T. (1988). The effects on the Japanese rice market. In: The Impact of Climatic Variations on Agriculture. pp. 827-851 Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer. ISBN 978-94-009-2943-2 10.1007/978-94-009-2943-2_33.

Parry, M.L., Carter, T.R. & Konijn, N.T. (1988). The effects on the agroclimatic environment. In: The Impact of Climatic Variations on Agriculture. pp. 259-280 Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer. ISBN 978-94-009-2943-2 10.1007/978-94-009-2943-2_8.

Parry, M.L., Carter, T.R. & Konijn, N.T. (1988). The effects on the carrying capacity of rangeland pastures. In: The Impact of Climatic Variations on Agriculture. pp. 475-487 Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer. 10.1007/978-94-009-2943-2_16.

Parry, M.L., Carter, T.R. & Konijn, N.T. (1988). The effects on the carrying capacity of rangeland pastures. In: The Impact of Climatic Variations on Agriculture. pp. 475-487 Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer. ISBN 978-94-009-2943-2 10.1007/978-94-009-2943-2_16.

Parry, M.L., Carter, T.R. & Konijn, N.T. (1988). The effects on the profitability of crop husbandry. In: The Impact of Climatic Variations on Agriculture. pp. 579-597 Springer. 10.1007/978-94-009-2943-2_21.

Parry, M.L., Carter, T.R. & Konijn, N.T. (1988). The effects on zones of agroclimatic suitability for crops. In: The Impact of Climatic Variations on Agriculture. pp. 461-471 Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer. ISBN 978-94-009-2965-4 10.1007/978-94-009-2965-4_21.

Parry, M.L., Carter, T.R. & Konijn, N.T. (1988). The implications for agricultural policies and planning. In: The Impact of Climatic Variations on Agriculture. pp. 853-864 Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer. ISBN 978-94-009-2943-2 10.1007/978-94-009-2943-2_34.

Parry, M.L., Carter, T.R. & Konijn, N.T. (1988). The vulnerability of indigenous farming systems to climatic variations. In: The Impact of Climatic Variations on Agriculture. pp. 413-428 Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer. ISBN 978-94-009-2965-4 10.1007/978-94-009-2965-4_18.

Chen, R.S. & Parry, M.L. (1987). Policy-Oriented Impact Assessment of Climatic Variations. IIASA Research Report. IIASA, Laxenburg, Austria: RR-87-007

Parry, M.L. (1985). Estimating the sensitivity of natural ecosystems and agriculture to climatic change? - Guest editorial. Climatic Change 7 (1), 1-3. 10.1007/BF00139437.

Parry, M.L. (1985). The Sensitivity of Natural Ecosystems and Agriculture to Climatic Change. IIASA Research Report (Reprint). IIASA, Laxenburg, Austria: RR-85-001. Reprinted from Climatic Change, 7(1):1-152 [1985].

Parry, M.L. & Carter, T.R. (1985). The effect of climatic variations on agricultural risk. Climatic Change 7 (1), 95-110. 10.1007/BF00139443.

Parry, M.L. & Carter, T.R. (1984). The Effect of Climatic Variations on Agricultural Risk. IIASA Working Paper. IIASA, Laxenburg, Austria: WP-84-069

Parry, M.L. & Carter, T.R. (1984). Assessing the Impact of Climatic Change in Cold Regions. IIASA Status Report. IIASA, Laxenburg, Austria: SR-84-001

Parry, M.L., Carter, T.R. & Konijn, N. (1984). Climate Impact Analysis in Cold Regions. IIASA Research Report (Reprint). IIASA, Laxenburg, Austria: RR-85-008. Reprinted from Characteristics of the North, Proceedings of the XIX Conference of Finnish Geographers, L. Koutaniemi (ed.), Nordia, 18(2):67-79 [1984]

Carter, T. & Parry, M. (1984). Strategies for assessing impacts of climatic change in marginal areas. In: Climatic Changes on a Yearly to Millennial Basis. Eds. Mörner, N.-A. & Karlén, W., pp. 401-412 Netherlands: Springer. ISBN 978-94-015-7692-5 10.1007/978-94-015-7692-5_44.

Parry, M.L. & Carter, T.R. (1983). Assessing Impacts of Climatic Change in Marginal Areas: The Search for an Appropriate Methodology. IIASA Working Paper. IIASA, Laxenburg, Austria: WP-83-077