Network Properties of Economic Input-Output Networks

McNerney, J. (2009). Network Properties of Economic Input-Output Networks. IIASA Interim Report. IIASA, Laxenburg, Austria: IR-09-003

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Abstract

This paper investigates applications of network analysis to national input-output tables. This includes initial steps to become familiar with sources for input-output data and the assumptions that go into their compilation; traditional input-output analysis; ecological input-output metrics; the difficulties in the analysis of weighted, directed graphs; the overall structure of economic input-output networks; and possible bases for comparison of network metrics. Both quantitative and qualitative regularities were observed across the OECD economies. Specifically, flow sizes and industry sizes appear to follow the same distribution for all OECD countries; the overall structure of flows within the network, as characterized by the relative amount of cycled and first-passage flow, followed a similar pattern for most OECD countries; and similar groups of closely connected sectors were found. More work needs to be done to understand these results in depth. Directions for future research are outlined; in particular, exploring (1) the stability of these results to IO data with different levels of detail, (2) community structure within the IO networks, and (3) generative/dynamic models of IO networks.

Item Type: Monograph (IIASA Interim Report)
Research Programs: Dynamic Systems (DYN)
Young Scientists Summer Program (YSSP)
Depositing User: IIASA Import
Date Deposited: 15 Jan 2016 08:43
Last Modified: 27 Aug 2021 17:21
URI: https://pure.iiasa.ac.at/9145

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